Search
Engine Optimization Tips
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Offsite and
Onsite Optimization
SEO activity can be divided in to two broad categories,
namely, offsite SEO and onsite
SEO.
Onsite SEO refers to all the methods used
in the design and presentation of your site in order to enhance
its appeal to search engines and spiderability. Onsite
SEO includes tweaking hundreds of factors that can increase the
quality of information search engines retrieve when visiting
your site. There are no magic formulae for these
elements, but using them all appropriately can lead to
significant gains in search engine rankings. Onsite
SEO factors include (but are not limited to):
- choice of text within HTML h# tags (for example,
<h1> or <h3> tags). Do not overuse h1
tags, one per page;
- choice of text within HTML title tags. This
should be unique for each page on your site;
- keyword density within HTML body tags.
Historically (and, perhaps, anecdotally), a density of 3%
to 5% evenly distributed on pages of over 200 words was
thought to be near optimal, although this is near
impossible to assess objectively;
- strong relevant internal linking. Breadcrumb
style sub-navigation on pages can strengthen internal
linking;
- choice of text within HTML META description tag.
This should be unique for each page on your site;
- watch out for broken links within your site;
- keywords in HTML <strong> tags;
- use an up-to-date XML sitemap;
- use an up-to-date HTML sitemap;
- place target keywords high up on the page;
- customize 404 pages to include links back to principal
areas of your site’s navigation structure;
- use unique and relevant HTML ALT tags on all
images;
These are several of the more important factors that
influcence onsite SEO, many of which we shall return to in more
depth in ensuing articles on this blog.
Offsite SEO refers to the methods employed
to improve search engine rankings by maximizing the
influence of factors outside your site’s home
domain. For example, building strong, relevant
inbound links from other domains/sites. The
principal object of offsite SEO is quality link
building. Link building has evolved to become a full and
separate discipline within SEO and we will return on more than
one occasion to tackle the many aspects of link building in
future articles on this blog.
Ordinarily, onsite SEO should be undertaken before
proceeding to offsite SEO efforts and are usually quicker and
easier to perform. Offsite SEO efforts are usually
divided in to mid- to long-term projects.
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